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Gardening By Season

Updated: May 5, 2022



When it comes to planting your flowers, it is essential to plant plants that produce their fruits and flowers in their preferred season. Shrubs, for example, are excellent choices for the spring and fall seasons. Many of them produce flowers as well as fruit. Shrubs like camellias and daphne also bloom in the early spring and fall. These plants can create a stunning display of color in your garden. They can also provide a focal point for your landscape.


Planting dates

If you are planting in a garden, you should consider the planting dates in Table 1 to give your garden the best chance of success. Remember, though, that each season is different. For example, if you live on a coastal area, you can plant in the spring two weeks earlier than the recommended planting date. On the other hand, if you live in a temperate climate, you can plant in the fall two weeks later than the recommended planting date. In general, the earlier you plant, the better off your plants will be.

Vegetables need to be planted according to the planting dates in Table 1. Some crops grow best in early spring, while others need the cooler weather of late summer or early fall. However, planting them too late can lead to problems with disease and insects. In addition, cold-tender vegetables can be damaged by freezing temperatures, so be sure to protect them with a cover. Another tip is to rotate plants between different plant families to increase their chances of success. In Table 1, you can find the planting dates for the different vegetable families.


Crop rotation

The most popular method of crop rotation advocates planting root, leafy, and fruiting crops together. However, there are some major differences in the needs of different groups. Legumes, for instance, are heavy feeders and should be replaced with plants that are light feeders. Legumes, on the other hand, can provide your soil with nitrogen and are a great choice for the fall garden because their roots decompose naturally in the soil.

By rotating crops in your garden, you improve their nutrition, reduce weeds, and enhance the soil's health and fertility. By planting different types of crops year after year, you can also apply fertilizers and amendments in a systematic manner. Crop rotation can also increase the yield of your plants, since different crops require different nutrients. Deeper-rooted plants open up the soil's structure, making more nutrients available to shallow-rooted crops.


Preparing soil

To grow your vegetables, you should prepare the soil for each season. For the winter months, prepare the soil with compost, organic matter, and worm castings. You can also apply homemade fertilizers and compost to your garden soil. After preparing the soil, cover it with a 3 to 4-inch layer of mulch. Mulch helps retain moisture and acts as insulation. This will prevent weeds. In the spring, till the soil again and add more organic matter.

In the spring, yank the weeds by their roots to make room for new plants. Once the weeds are removed, wait until the soil reaches a temperature that allows plants to thrive. Add amendments if necessary to improve the soil's quality. To prepare the soil for the winter, wait until the weather warms up. Otherwise, rake the soil and remove all dead plants.


Pest control

When choosing a sprayed or live bait, gardeners should consider the season when their pests are most active. Many insect pests come to your garden walking or flying. These insects are often prolific and multiply rapidly. When conditions are right, aphids and mites can complete their life cycles in a week. That means that if you notice a sudden increase in your pest population, you should take action quickly and hire the services of a pest control company near Port Orange, Fl.

Check your garden regularly to see if any pests are infesting it. Make a note of their appearance in a journal and keep a hand lens and magnifying glass nearby. Use the information to plan your pest control for the coming year. Yellow sticky cards are handy for scouting. Place them just above the plant canopy and observe whether or not they are causing trouble. Some pests can only be seen through a yellow card.

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